Rule , n. -- Rule of the road (Law), any of the various regulations imposed upon travelers by land or water
for their mutual convenience or safety. In
the United States it is a rule of the road that land travelers passing in opposite directions shall turn out each to his own right, and generally that overtaking
persons or vehicles shall turn out to the left; in
England the rule for vehicles (but not for pedestrians) is the opposite of this.
Rule , v. i. 1. To
have power or command; to exercise supreme authority; -- often followed by over.
By me princes rule, and nobles.
Prov. viii. 16. We subdue and rule over all other creatures.
Ray. 2. (Law) To lay down and
settle a rule or order
of court; to
decide an incidental point; to enter a rule. Burril. Bouvier.
3. (Com.) To keep within a (certain) range for a time; to be in general, or as a rule; as, prices ruled lower yesterday than the day before.
Rule , v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ruled (?);
p. pr. & vb. n.
Ruling.]
[Cf. OF. riuler, ruiler, L. regulare. See Rule, n., and cf. Regulate.]
1. To control the will and actions of; to exercise authority or dominion over; to govern; to manage. Chaucer.
A bishop then
must be blameless; . . . one that ruleth well his own house, having his children in subjection.
1 Tim. iii. 2, 4. 2. To control or
direct by influence, counsel, or persuasion; to guide; -- used chiefly in the passive.
I think she will be
ruled
In all respects
by me.
Shak. 3. To establish or settle by, or
as by, a rule; to fix by universal or general consent, or by common practice.
That's are
ruled case with the schoolmen.
Atterbury.
4. (Law) To require or
command by rule; to give
as a direction or order of court.
5. To mark with
lines made with a pen, pencil,
etc., guided by a rule or ruler; to print or mark
with lines by means of a rule or other contrivance effecting a similar result; as, to rule a sheet of paper of a blank book.
Ruled
surface (Geom.), any surface that may be
described by a straight line moving according to a given law; -- called also a scroll.
Rule (?), n. [OE. reule, riule, OF.
riule, reule, F.
régle, fr. L.
regula a ruler, rule, model, fr. regere,
rectum, to lead straight, to direct. See Right, a., and cf. Regular.]
1. That which is
prescribed or laid down as a guide for conduct or action; a governing direction for a specific purpose; an authoritative enactment; a regulation; a prescription; a precept; as, the rules of various societies; the
rules governing a school; a rule of etiquette or propriety; the rules of cricket.
We profess to have embraced a religion which contains the most exact rules for the government of our lives.
Tillotson. 2. Hence:
(a) Uniform or established course of things.
'T is against the rule of nature.
Shak. (b) Systematic method or practice; as, my ule is
to rise at six o'clock. (c)
Ordibary course of procedure; usual way; comon state or condition of things; as, it
is a rule to which there are many exeptions.
(d) Conduct in general; behavior.
[Obs.]
This uncivil rule; she shall know of it.
Shak. 3.
The act of ruling; administration of law; government; empire; authority; control.
Obey them that have the
rule over you.
Heb. xiii. 17.
His stern rule the groaning land obeyed.
Pope. 4. (Law) An order regulating the practice of the courts, or an
order made between parties to an action or
a suit. Wharton.
5. (Math.) A determinate method prescribed for performing
any operation and producing a certain result; as, a rule
for extracting the cube root.
6. (Gram.) A general principle concerning the formation or use of words,
or a concise statement thereof; thus, it is a rule in England, that s or
es , added to a noun in the singular number, forms the plural of
that noun; but "man" forms its plural "men", and is an exception to the rule.
7. (a) A straight strip of wood, metal, or the
like, which serves as a guide in drawing a
straight line; a ruler. (b) A measuring instrument
consisting of a graduated bar of wood, ivory, metal, or the like, which is usually marked so as
to show inches and fractions of an inch, and jointed so that it may be folded compactly.
A judicious artist will use his eye, but he will trust only to
his rule.
South. 8. (Print.) (a)
A thin plate of metal (usually brass) of the same height as the
type, and used for printing lines, as between columns on the same page, or in tabular work. (b) A composing rule. See under
Conposing.
As a rule, as a general
thing; in the main; usually; as, he behaves well, as a rule. -- Board rule, Caliber rule, etc. See under Board, Caliber, etc. -- Rule joint, a knuckle joint having shoulders that abut when the connected pieces come in line
with each other, and thus permit folding in one direction only. -- Rule of three (Arith.),
that rule which directs, when three terms are given, how to
find a fourth, which shall have the same ratio to the
third term as the second
has to the first; proportion. See Proportion, 5
(b). -- Rule of thumb, any rude process or operation, like that of
using the thumb as a rule in measuring; hence, judgment and practical experience as distinguished from scientific knowledge.
Syn. -- regulation; law; precept; maxim; guide; canon; order; method; direction; control; government; sway; empire.
Hear it pronounced