grave
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[ English
| Rank of this word in the English language, from analyzing texts from Project Gutenberg. | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| complete | access | ways | #951: grave | serious | possession | move |
[ Pronunciation
[ Etymology 1
[ Adjective
grave (comparative graver, superlative gravest)
|
Positive |
- (obsolete) Of great weight; heavy; ponderous.
- His shield grave and great. —Chapman.
- Of importance; momentous; weighty; influential; sedate; serious; said of character, relations, etc.; as, grave deportment, character, influence, etc.
- Most potent, grave, and reverend seigniors. —Shakespeare.
- A grave and prudent law, full of moral equity. —Milton.
- Not light or gay; solemn; sober; plain; as, a grave color; a grave face.
- (music) Not acute or sharp; low; deep; -- said of sound; as, a grave note or key.
- (music) Slow and solemn in movement.
-
- {Grave accent}. (pronunciation) See the Note under Accent, n., 2.
[ Usage notes
{Grave}, {Sober}, {Serious}, {Solemn.} Sober supposes the absence of all exhilaration of spirits, and is opposed to gay or flighty; as, sober thought. Serious implies considerateness or reflection, and is opposed to jocose or sportive; as, serious and important concerns. Grave denotes a state of mind, appearance, etc., which results from the pressure of weighty interests, and is opposed to hilarity of feeling or vivacity of manner; as, a grave remark; grave attire. Solemn is applied to a case in which gravity is carried to its highest point; as, a solemn admonition; a solemn promise.
[ Synonyms
[ Noun
|
Singular |
Plural |
grave (plural graves)
- An accent used in French, Italian and other languages. è is an e with a grave accent.
[ Translations
[ Etymology 2
[ Verb
to grave (third-person singular simple present graves, present participle graving, simple past graved or grove, past participle graved or graven)
- (transitive) To dig. (Obs.) Chaucer.
- He hath graven and digged up a pit. —Ps. VII 16 (Book of Prayer).
- (transitive) To carve or cut, as letters or figures, on some hard substance; to engrave.
- (transitive) To carve out or give shape to, by cutting with a chisel; to sculpture; as, to grave an image.
- With gold men may the hearte grave. —Chaucer.
- (transitive) To impress deeply (on the mind); to fix indelibly.
- O! may they graven in thy heart remain. —Prior.
- (transitive) To entomb; to bury. (Obs.) —Chaucer.
- Lie full low, graved in the hollow ground. —Shakespeare.
- (transitive, nautical) To clean, as a vessel's bottom, of barnacles, grass, etc., and pay it over with pitch — so called because graves or greaves was formerly used for this purpose.
- (intransitive) To write or delineate on hard substances, by means of incised lines; to practice engraving.
[ Etymology 3
[ Noun
|
Singular |
Plural |
grave (plural graves)
- An excavation in the earth as a place of burial; also, any place of interment; a tomb; a sepulcher. Hence: Death; destruction.
[ Translations
[ Danish
[ Etymology
Old Norse grafa
[ Verb
grave
- To dig
[ Esperanto
[ Adverb
grave
[ French
[ Etymology
Latin gravis
[ Pronunciation
[ Adjective
grave (plural graves)
[ Related terms
[ Verb form
grave
- first-, third-person singular indicative present of graver
- second-person singular imperative of graver
- first-, third-person singular subjunctive present of graver
[ Italian
[ Etymology
Latin gravis
[ Adjective
grave m and f (m and f plural gravi)
[ Synonyms
[ Antonyms
[ Related terms
[ Spanish
[ Etymology
Latin gravis
[ Adjective
grave m. and f. (plural graves)
[ Related terms
[ Verb form
grave
- first-, third-person singular subjunctive present of gravar
- third-person singular imperative of gravar
Hear it pronounced