Dis*tin"guish , v. i. 1. To
make distinctions; to perceive the difference; to exercise discrimination; -- with
between; as, a judge distinguishes between cases apparently
similar, but differing in principle.
2. To become distinguished or distinctive; to make one's self or itself discernible.
[R.]
The little embryo . . . first distinguishes into
a little knot.
Jer. Taylor.
Dis*tin"guish (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Distinguished (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Distinguishing.]
[F.
distinguer, L. distinguere,
distinctum; di- = dis- + stinguere to quench, extinguish; prob.
orig., to prick, and so akin to G. stechen, E. stick, and perh. sting. Cf. Extinguish.] 1. Not set apart
from others by visible marks; to make distinctive or discernible by exhibiting differences; to mark off by some characteristic.
Not more distinguished by her purple vest,
Than by the charming features of her face.
Dryden. Milton has distinguished the sweetbrier and the eglantine.
Nares. 2. To separate by definition of terms or logical division of a subject
with regard to difference; as, to distinguish sounds into
high and low.
Moses distinguished the
causes of the flood into those that belong to the
heavens, and those that belong to the earth.
T. Burnet. 3. To recognize or discern by
marks, signs, or characteristic quality or qualities; to know and discriminate (anything) from other things with which it might be confounded; as, to distinguish the sound of
a drum.
We are enabled to distinguish good from evil, as well
as truth from falsehood.
Watts. Nor more can you
distinguish of a man,
Than
of his outward show.
Shak. 4. To constitute a difference; to make to differ.
Who distinguisheth thee?
1 Cor. iv. 7.
(Douay version). 5.
To separate from others by a
mark of honor; to make eminent or known; to confer distinction upon; -- with by or for."To distinguish themselves by means never tried before." Johnson.
Syn. -- To mark; discriminate; differentiate; characterize; discern;
perceive; signalize;
honor; glorify.
Hear it pronounced