Collection may refer to:

• Collection (horse), a term referring to the horse carrying more weight on his hindquarters than his forehand.
• Collection (museum), objects in a particular field forms the core basis for the museum
• Collection (Oxford Colleges), a beginning-of-term exam or Principal's Collections
• Collection (Arvingarna album)
• Collection (Magnus Uggla album)
• Collection (Mike Oldfield album)
• Collection (The Stranglers album)
• Collection (Tracy Chapman album)
• Collection (Joe Sample album)
• Collection (The Jam album)
• Collection I, an album compiled of early songs from The Misfits
• Collection II, a companion album to The Misfits' Collection I
• Collection agency, a business that pursues payments on debts
• Generated collection, a scale formed by repeatedly adding a constant interval around the chromatic circle
• Collection (computing), the abstract concept of collections in computer science
• Collection class in object-oriented programming
• A set, class, family, or multiset in mathematics
• The donation money collected from a church congregation during a service, normally by means of a collection plate
• A type of anthology consisting of works by a single author

[ See also

• Archive
• Collecting
• Collectible