Beat , n.
1. One that
beats, or surpasses, another
or others; as, the beat of him. [Colloq.]
2. The act of one that beats a person or thing; as: (a) (Newspaper Cant) The act of obtaining and publishing a piece of news
by a newspaper before its competitors; also, the news itself; a scoop.
It's a beat on the
whole country.
Scribner's Mag. (b) (Hunting)
The act of scouring, or ranging over, a tract
of land to rouse or drive out game; also, those so engaged, collectively. "Driven out in
the course of a beat." Encyc. of Sport.
Bears coming out of
holes in the rocks at the last moment, when the beat is close to them.
Encyc. of Sport. (c) (Fencing)
A smart tap on the adversary's blade.
Beat , a. Weary; tired; fatigued;
exhausted. [Colloq.]
Quite beat, and very much
vexed and disappointed.
Dickens.
Beat (&?;), n.
1. A stroke; a blow.
He,
with a careless beat,
Struck out the mute creation at a
heat.
Dryden.
2. A recurring stroke; a throb; a pulsation; as, a beat of
the heart; the beat of the pulse.
3. (Mus.) (a) The rise or fall of the hand or foot,
marking the divisions of time; a division of the measure so marked. In
the rhythm of music the
beat is the unit. (b) A transient grace note, struck immediately before the one it is intended to ornament.
4. (Acoustics & Mus.) A sudden swelling or reënforcement of a sound,
recurring at regular
intervals, and produced by the interference of sound waves of slightly different periods of
vibrations; applied also, by analogy, to other kinds of wave motions; the pulsation or throbbing produced
by the vibrating together of two tones not quite in unison. See Beat, v. i., 8.
5. A round or course which is frequently gone over; as,
a watchman's beat.
6. A place of habitual or frequent resort.
7. A cheat or swindler of the lowest grade; -- often emphasized by dead; as, a
dead beat. [Low]
Beat of drum (Mil.), a succession of strokes varied, in different ways, for particular purposes, as to regulate a
march, to call soldiers to their arms or
quarters, to direct an attack, or
retreat, etc. -- Beat of a watch, or clock, the stroke or sound made by
the action of the escapement. A clock is in
beat or out of beat, according as the stroke
is at equal
or unequal intervals.
Beat , v. i. 1. To
strike repeatedly; to inflict repeated blows; to knock vigorously or loudly.
The men of the city . .
. beat at the door.
Judges. xix.
22.
2. To
move with pulsation or
throbbing.
A thousand hearts beat happily.
Byron.
3. To come or act with violence; to dash or fall with force; to strike anything, as rain, wind,
and waves do.
Sees rolling tempests vainly beat below.
Dryden.
They [winds] beat at the
crazy casement.
Longfellow.
The
sun beat upon the head
of Jonah, that he fainted, and wished in himself to die.
Jonah iv.
8.
Public envy seemeth to beat chiefly upon ministers.
Bacon.
4.
To be in
agitation or doubt. [Poetic]
To still my beating mind.
Shak.
5. (Naut.) To make progress against the wind, by sailing in a
zigzag line or traverse.
6. To make a sound
when struck; as, the drums beat.
7. (Mil.)
To make a
succession of strokes on a drum; as, the drummers beat to call soldiers to their quarters.
8. (Acoustics & Mus.) To sound with
more or less rapid alternations of greater and less intensity, so as to produce a pulsating effect; -- said of instruments, tones, or vibrations,
not perfectly in unison.
A beating wind (Naut.), a wind which necessitates tacking in order to make
progress. -- To beat about, to try to find; to search by various means or ways. Addison. -- To
beat about the bush, to approach a
subject circuitously. -- To beat up and down (Hunting), to run first one
way and then another; -- said of a stag. -- To beat up for
recruits, to go diligently about in order to get helpers or participators in an enterprise.
Beat (bēt),
v. t. [imp. Beat;
p. p. Beat, Beaten (&?;);
p. pr. & vb. n.
Beating.]
[OE. beaten, beten, AS.
beátan; akin to Icel. bauta, OHG.
b&?;zan. Cf. 1st Butt, Button.]
1. To strike repeatedly; to lay repeated blows upon; as, to
beat one's breast; to
beat iron so as to shape it; to
beat grain, in order to force out the
seeds; to beat eggs and sugar; to
beat a drum.
Thou shalt beat some of it [spices] very small.
Ex. xxx. 36.
They did beat the gold into thin plates.
Ex. xxxix.
3.
2. To
punish by blows; to thrash.
3. To scour or range over in
hunting, accompanied with the noise made by striking bushes, etc., for the purpose of rousing game.
To
beat the woods, and rouse the
bounding prey.
Prior.
4.
To dash against, or strike, as with water or
wind.
A
frozen continent . . .
beat with perpetual storms.
Milton.
5. To tread, as a path.
Pass awful gulfs, and beat my painful way.
Blackmore.
6. To overcome in a
battle, contest, strife, race, game, etc.; to vanquish or conquer; to surpass.
He beat them in a bloody battle.
Prescott.
For
loveliness, it would be hard
to beat that.
M.
Arnold.
7. To cheat; to chouse; to swindle; to defraud; -- often with out.
[Colloq.]
8. To exercise severely; to perplex; to trouble.
Why should any one . . . beat his head about the Latin grammar who does not intend to be
a critic?
Locke.
9. (Mil.) To give the signal for, by beat of drum; to sound by beat
of drum; as,
to beat an alarm, a charge, a parley, a retreat; to beat the general, the reveille, the tattoo. See Alarm, Charge, Parley, etc.
To beat down, to haggle with (any one) to secure a lower price; to force down. [Colloq.] -- To beat into, to teach or instill, by repetition. -- To beat off, to repel or drive back. -- To beat out, to extend by hammering. -- To beat out of a thing,
to cause to relinquish it, or give it up. "Nor
can anything beat their posterity out of it to this day." South. -- To beat the dust. (Man.) (a) To take in too little ground with the fore
legs, as a horse. (b)
To perform curvets too precipitately or too low.
-- To beat the hoof, to walk; to go on foot.
-- To beat the wing, to flutter; to move with
fluttering agitation. -- To beat time, to measure or regulate time in music by the motion of
the hand or
foot. -- To beat up, to attack suddenly; to alarm or disturb; as, to beat up an enemy's quarters.
Syn. -- To strike; pound; bang; buffet; maul; drub; thump; baste; thwack; thrash; pommel; cudgel; belabor; conquer; defeat; vanquish; overcome.
Hear it pronounced