Coun"cil (koun"s&ibreve;l), n. [F. concile, fr. L.
concilium; con- + calare to call, akin
to Gr. &?;&?;&?; to call, and E.
hale, v., haul. Cf. Conciliate. This word is often
confounded with counsel, with which it has
no connection.]
1. An assembly of men summoned or convened for consultation, deliberation, or advice; as, a
council of physicians
for consultation in a critical
case.
2. A body of man elected or appointed to constitute an advisory or a legislative assembly;
as, a governor's council; a city council.
An old lord of the
council rated me the other day.
Shak.
3. Act of
deliberating; deliberation; consultation.
Satan . . . void of rest,
His potentates to council called by night.
Milton.
O great in action and
in council wise.
Pope.
Aulic council. See under Aulic. -- Cabinet
council. See under Cabinet. --
City council, the legislative branch of a city government, usually
consisting of a board of aldermen and common council, but sometimes otherwise
constituted. -- Common council. See under Common. --
Council board, Council table, the table round which a
council holds consultation; also, the council itself in deliberation. -- Council chamber, the room or apartment in which a council meets. -- Council fire, the ceremonial fire kept burning while the Indians hold their councils. [U.S.] Bartlett. -- Council of war, an assembly of officers of high rank,
called to consult with the commander in chief in regard to measures or importance or nesessity. -- Ecumenical council (Eccl.), an assembly of prelates or divines convened from the whole body of
the church to regulate matters of doctrine or discipline. -- Executive council,
a body of
men elected as advisers of the chief
magistrate, whether of a State or the nation. [U.S.] -- Legislative council, the upper house of a legislature, usually called the senate. -- Privy council. See under Privy. [Eng.]
Syn. -- Assembly; meeting; congress; diet; parliament; convention; convocation; synod.